Dog Collar or Harness – Which is Best?

by Bonnie Durtnall

So, what do you use – dog collar or dog harness? Is one better than the other? It is not as simple a question as you might think. The less complicate answer is neither and both. It all boils down to the needs of you and your dog. Dog collars and harnesses are part of a more complex equation.

Collars

A dog collar is essential for all dogs, whether or not on a dog leash. It is where you attach such things as ID and vaccination dog tags . While you can microchip or tattoo your favorite pet, people still immediately check for an ID on the collar. It tells them the name of the dog as well as a contact number. It simplifies the process of returning an animal to his or her rightful home.

Yet, not any old collar is suitable for your pet. You have a collar for everyday wear. If you have a whippet or other dog with a long neck, the best type of collar is wide, flat and leather. Rolled leather collars are more suitable for heavy coated breeds such as collies. Other types of dogs can wear a plain synthetic collar even one of meshed nylon. These can feature the traditional buckle system or be one of the quick snap types.  

In addition to the everyday collar, you may want a training collar. A dog training collar is only for training purposes. Some use a slip or choke collar. Of chain or fabric, this collar is believed to help control and keep the animal safe. The jury is still out on whether it is a cruel practice.

Instead of a choke, some trainers use a partial slip collar for training. Others may prefer a pinch or prong collar. This, with its sharp little metal prongs digs into a dog’s neck to force a response. Some trainers use prong collars on large, uncontrollable dogs. There are also battery powered or electric collars. These “shock collars” are limited in purpose. They help to control barking dogs.

Harnesses

A dog harness is an alternative to a collar during training. It is also an adjutant to collar usage. A dog harness is best for certain types of dogs. Bulldogs and pugs, because of the shape of their necks, are better off with a dog harness . Small breeds with soft windpipes and the possibility of a collapsing trachea are also candidates for harnesses. If your dog has a history of back or neck problems, choose a harness over a dog collar.

Another instance of preferring a harness over a collar for training or everyday purposes concerns size and strength. Sled dogs, for example may work better with a harness than a collar. Huskies and Malamutes are two breeds where harnesses are effective. There are also Guide or Assistance Dogs. Harnesses are a basic requirement.

This does not mean exclude a dog collar. A dog collar is great for ID purposes. Yet, you will attach the leash to the harness when you go for a walk. You may also need the harness for training. Just remember to get the right type of harness for your dog. Measure chest size, look at strap thickness and consult with someone who knows.

Final Comments

Whether a harness or collar is best for your dog depends upon several variables. These can be health-related issues. They can concern size. There is the question of purpose or intent. It may also be a personal or moral issue whether you consider an harness or dog collar to be best for your dog.